The increasing reliance on space-based communication systems has become a defining feature of modern warfare. During the ongoing conflict between Ukraine and Russia, satellite networks have played a critical role in maintaining secure communications, enabling… Space Assets as Critical Infrastructure

Europeanization has become the hallmark or gold standard of international cooperation and regional integration. Paradoxically, the origins of the notion of regionalism are inherently Eurocentric while the European Union (EU) is regarded as a sui… The Future of European Integration: Does the Ceiling Reach Space?

Transitámos de uma fase inicial da corrida espacial, marcada pela bipolaridade e ideologia, para uma fase multipolar, dinâmica e integrada noutros domínios, onde atores estatais e privados são detentores de tecnologia altamente sofisticada para diferentes… A corrida espacial 2.0